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plaintext block

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  • Block cipher modes of operation — This article is about cryptography. For method of operating , see modus operandi. In cryptography, modes of operation is the procedure of enabling the repeated and secure use of a block cipher under a single key.[1][2] A block cipher by itself… …   Wikipedia

  • Block cipher — In cryptography, a block cipher is a symmetric key cipher operating on fixed length groups of bits, called blocks, with an unvarying transformation. A block cipher encryption algorithm might take (for example) a 128 bit block of plaintext as… …   Wikipedia

  • Block size (cryptography) — In modern cryptography, symmetric key ciphers are generally divided into stream ciphers and block ciphers. Block ciphers operate on a fixed length string of bits. The length of this bit string is the block size. Both the input (plaintext) and… …   Wikipedia

  • Residual block termination — In cryptography, residual block termination is a variation of cipher block chaining mode (CBC) that does not require any padding. It does this by effectively changing to cipher feedback mode for one block. The cost is the increased… …   Wikipedia

  • Chosen-plaintext attack — A chosen plaintext attack (CPA) is an attack model for cryptanalysis which presumes that the attacker has the capability to choose arbitrary plaintexts to be encrypted and obtain the corresponding ciphertexts. The goal of the attack is to gain… …   Wikipedia

  • Unicode-Block Hoch- und tiefgestellte Zeichen — Der Unicode Block Superscripts and Subscripts (Hoch und tiefgestellte Zeichen) (2070–209F) bietet Buchstaben und Ziffern, die in diversen wissenschaftlichen Notationen oft hoch oder tiefgestellt werden müssen. Auf diese Weise werden z. B.… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Ciphertext stealing — In cryptography, ciphertext stealing (CTS) is a general method of using a block cipher mode of operation that allows for processing of messages that are not evenly divisible into blocks without resulting in any expansion of the ciphertext, at the …   Wikipedia

  • Disk encryption theory — Disk encryption is a special case of data at rest protection when the storage media is a sector addressable device (e.g., a hard disk). This article presents cryptographic aspects of the problem. For discussion of different software packages and… …   Wikipedia

  • Blockverschlüsselung — Eine Blockverschlüsselung, auch Blockchiffre genannt, ist ein Verschlüsselungsverfahren, bei dem der Klartext in eine Folge gleichlanger Blöcke zerlegt wird, wobei die Blöcke anschließend unabhängig voneinander mit dem gleichen Schlüssel… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Timing attack — In cryptography, a timing attack is a side channel attack in which the attacker attempts to compromise a cryptosystem by analyzing the time taken to execute cryptographic algorithms. The attack exploits the fact that every operation in a computer …   Wikipedia

  • Encryption software — is software whose main task is encryption and decryption of data, usually in the form of files on (or sectors of) hard drives and removable media, email messages, or in the form of packets sent over computer networks. Contents 1 Security 2… …   Wikipedia

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